![]() The Alhambra Palace in Granada, Spain, is a prime example of this period, showcasing intricate geometric designs characterized by rhythmic repetition, complex star patterns (muqarnas), and stalactite-like vaulting.įrom the 13th to 16th centuries in Egypt and Syria, the Mamluk dynasty contributed to the development of Islamic geometric patterns by introducing new motifs, such as quatrefoils, octagons, and hexagons. Arabesque motifs, such as intertwining vines and scrolls, started to be integrated into the geometric designs, adding a sense of organic beauty to the compositions.įrom the 8th to 15th centuries the Islamic geometric patterns reached their zenith during the period of Al-Andalus (Islamic Iberia), where the fusion of Islamic, Byzantine, and Visigothic influences created a unique style. The patterns became more intricate and complex, incorporating a wider range of geometric shapes and combinations. The patterns were often simple and consisted of basic shapes such as squares, circles, and interlacing lines.įrom the 8th to 13th centuries Islamic geometric patterns flourished during the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties. During this period, geometric motifs were incorporated into the design of mosques, palaces, and other buildings. Iran Press/ Iran news: Below is a summary of the key phases in the development of Islamic geometric patterns.įrom the 7th to 10th centuries the foundations of Islamic geometric patterns can be found in the art and architecture of early Islamic civilizations.
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